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Chabahar Project will make Iran a global player

New Delhi, Oct 3, IRNA - A senior Indian columnist and TV panelist believes that the successful implementation of the Chabahar Port Project in Iran will make the Islamic Republic a major global player in, not only in the Western and the Central Asia, but also in the Indian Ocean.

In an exclusive interview with IRNA here on the importance of the Chabahar Port Development Project, Gautam Mukherjee said: “Most definitely, the biggest gainer from the development of Chabahar Port will be Iran itself, as it is located in Iran. Because of its strategic location, Iran will also become a global player in the progress of the Central Asia, the West Asia –particularly the Persian Gulf, the Arabian Sea and the Indian Ocean.”

“India, if it is invited to have a long-term presence in Chabahar by Iran, will also help to counterbalance both Saudi Arabia’s influence/dominance in the Persian Gulf and hostility towards Iran.” The seasoned analyst of the world affairs added.

Terming the Chabahar Port Project as a bold move by Iran and India, Gautam Mukhrjee said: “The long-standing and close relationship between India and Iran over centuries has been illustrated dramatically in this bold and futuristic cooperation between the two countries. Even during the recent period that Iran was under the international economic sanctions, India’s relationship with Iran was largely unchanged, despite international pressures. India will bring its design, engineering and project management skills to bear at Chabahar Port.”

“For India too, it will provide a strategic presence in West Asia and easier access to the petroleum resources, including natural gas from Iran. And both petroleum and other strategic raw materials from the Central Asia as well.”

On the roles that Iran and India can play to stabilize the situation in Afghanistan, he said: “Thanks to its road access to Chabahar, Afghanistan is no longer land-locked or solely dependent on Pakistani land-routes and ports to move its goods and services beyond its own borders. That is why Afghanistan was able to persuade Pakistan that it would trade with India sending goods via Pakistani land-routes through to the Wagah Border near Lahore/Amritsar, most recently.”

“Afghanistan, therefore, cannot afford to isolate itself from the world. Iran, as an immediate neighbor, can be a very big help to Afghanistan going forward, particularly now that the influence of the Afghan Taliban is no longer strong. India, on its part, has a very old and warm relationship with Afghanistan going back centuries too, and is trusted by the government of people of Afghanistan.”

On the possible ways to end the current crisis in Afghanistan, Gautam Mukherjee said: “The government of Afghanistan, politically speaking, surely must involve all shades of Afghan opinions that are willing to discuss matters in a democratic manner. However, those who want to talk only with bullets cannot, of course, be included.”

“Today, Afghanistan is also recognised as one of the most mineral and other resource rich countries in the world. Afghanistan can prosper with its natural wealth, but it will need foreign technology, know-how and management to exploit its resources. He added.
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Japan's Osumi Wins Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Tokyo, Oct. 3 (Jiji Press)--Sweden's Karolinska Institute said Monday it will give the 2016 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine to Yoshinori Osumi, honorary professor at the Tokyo Institute of Technology, for his discoveries of mechanisms for autophagy, a process for degrading and recycling unnecessary proteins within cells.
   Osumi, 71, is the fourth Japanese winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, after Satoshi Omura, professor emeritus at Kitasato University, who won it in 2015, Kyoto University Prof. Shinya Yamanaka, who received it in 2012, and Susumu Tonegawa, director of Riken's Brain Science Institute, who won it in 1987.
   It is the third straight year for a Nobel Prize to be won by a Japanese. Osumi is the 25th Japanese to win a Nobel Prize.
   "I'm very honored. I feel a special weight for the Nobel Prize," Osumi told a press conference at the Tokyo Institute of Technology.
   Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe called Osumi and congratulated him for winning the prize. Abe told Osumi that he is proud of the achievement as a fellow Japanese.

Japan Unveils Plan to Increase Olympic Medalists

  Tokyo, Oct. 3 (Jiji Press)--Japan Sports Agency Commissioner Daichi Suzuki unveiled Monday an eight-year athlete support plan to bring more Olympic and Paralympic medals to the country.
   In the plan, each sport association in the country will be asked to draw up an eight-year athlete enhancement program for the 2020 Tokyo Games and 2024 Games.
   The Japan Sport Council, the Japanese Olympic Committee and the Japanese Paralympic Committee will form a team to provide advice and funding to the associations, depending on the level of achievement of their programs.
   In scouting young talents, the team will collaborate with the Japan Sports Association, which runs a network across prefectures. Certain high school athletes will be asked to switch to other sports after aptitude tests.
   For the 2020 Tokyo Games, the plan designates fiscal 2016-2017 as the period to establish a basis for a leap, and fiscal 2019-2020 as the final spurt period. Support in the latter period will be focused on sports considered to be having potential medalists.

State of emergency to be extended 3 months: Deputy PM


State of emergency to be extended 3 months: Deputy PM
ANKARA
Deputy Prime Minister Numan Kurtulmus announced Monday that Turkey's state of emergency, initially declared after the July 15 defeated coup, will be extended for 3 more months.
Speaking to reporters after a Cabinet meeting in the capital Ankara, Kurtulmus said that the assembled ministers decided that the state of emergency would be extended as of Oct. 19 for 90 more days, with parliament’s approval.
“Turkey will determinately fight against all terror organizations,” Kurtulmus said.
The National Security Council last week had advised extending the state of emergency.
After the deadly July 15 coup attempt – blamed by the government on the Fetullah Terrorist Organization (FETO) – which martyred more than 240 people and injured nearly 2,200 others, Turkey declared a state of emergency on July 20. 
According to the Turkish Constitution, a state of emergency can be declared for a maximum period of six months, but can also be extended if needed.
Parliament must ratify states of emergency, and the ruling Justice and Development (AK) Party has a comfortable majority for doing so.
To enact the state of emergency, the government must see serious indications of widespread violence which could interfere with Turkey's democratic environment or its citizens' basic rights and freedoms as established by the Constitution. 
- Gulen extradition
On the extradition of the U.S.-based Fetullah Gulen, who is accused of leading the terrorist FETO organization, Kurtulmus said that negotiations with the U.S. authorities are ongoing.
He added that documents Turkey sent to the U.S. on Sept. 10 concerned arresting Gulen in the U.S., where he has lived in self-exile since 1999.
The network led by Gulen is accused of wiretapping senior Turkish government figures, including the former prime minister and current president, National Intelligence Organization (MIT) chief, and Cabinet ministers, as well as journalists via state officials.
Last October, an Istanbul court issued an arrest warrant for Gulen after approving a 1,453-page indictment charging him with "attempting to overthrow the government of the Republic of Turkey or obstructing it from conducting its duties by force".
- Operation Euphrates Shield
On developments in Iraq and Syria, Kurtulmus said that Turkey’s Operation Euphrates Shield, which was launched on Aug. 24, is aimed at protecting Syria’s territorial integrity as well Turkey’s lands from terror organizations such as Daesh and the PYD/PKK. 
“In our view, the operation is ongoing successfully,” he said.
Kurtulmus added that Turkey’s priority aim is ridding the region of Daesh, and ensuring civilians can return to their homes in such cities as Jarabulus.
“Our position is clear and open on possible anti-Daesh operations in Mosul [in Iraq] and Raqqa,” he said.
“Turkey has been stating at every opportunity that Daesh [forming] is a consequence of political instability and fragmentation in Syria and Iraq, not a reason,” he added.
Turkey is always ready to cooperate with the international coalition to rid the region of terrorist groups, he said. 

News fromTurky- Erdogan calls on Muslim countries to unite

President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Sunday urged Islamic nations to unite and show solidarity with each other, Anadolu reported.
In an interview with the Saudi Arabia-based television channel, Rotana, Erdogan said despicable developments are being formed against the Islamic world.
“Turkey and Saudi Arabia are being targeted. We see that all pitfalls and plans are pointed against the Islamic world,” he said.
At least 600,000 people have been killed in Syria due to the ongoing war, he said, and the Islamic world should cooperate even more closely before it is too late.
Turkey and the U.S. launched an operation in northern Syria in late August to clear the area of Daesh elements. Ankara has no expansionist designs for Syria, Erdogan said as he indicated his country currently hosts nearly 3 million refugees at a cost of $12.5 billion because of an “Islamic and emotional duty”.
He added that the West evades responsibility to refugees and those countries are closing their borders.
Regarding the situation in Iraq, he said Mosul belongs to its residents.
“After Mosul will be rescued from Daesh, only Sunni Arabs, Turkmen and Sunni Kurds should remain there,” he said.
Turning to developments in Washington, a U.S. bill passed last week that allows victims of terrorist attacks to sue foreign governments deemed responsible was a point of concern for Erdogan as he joined Saudi officials in voicing apprehension about the legislation.
“We expressed disapproval due to adaptation of the 9/11 victims bill,” Erdogan said.
The U.S. Congress voted overwhelmingly in favor to override President Barack Obama’s veto of the Justice against State Sponsors of Terrorism Act that is supported by the families of the victims of the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks in New York and Washington who hope to sue the Saudi government for its alleged role in the attacks.
Obama has argued that the bill would open U.S. military personnel and officials to lawsuits by foreign governments.

Governor says S. Korea should prepare for nuclear armament

SUWON, South Korea, Oct. 3 (Yonhap) -- A South Korean governor who is believed to be a potential presidential candidate for the ruling party has said the country should prepare for nuclear armament in the face of North Korea's growing nuclear threats.
Gov. Nam Kyung-pil of Gyeonggi Province made the remarks in an interview with Yonhap News Agency Sunday, citing concerns the United States may withdraw its nuclear umbrella from over South Korea.
"It's time for us to consider various options, and one of them is to prepare for nuclear armament," he said. "Preparations for nuclear armament should begin with the next government, or, in fact, now."

Court orders U.N. chief's nephew to pay $590,000 over fraud

SEOUL, Oct. 3 (Yonhap) -- A local court has ordered a nephew of U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon to pay US$590,000 in damages to a South Korean construction firm that was at the center of a major lobbying scandal last year, sources said Monday.
The Seoul Northern District Court handed down the sentence to Ban Joo-hyun, son of Ban's younger brother Ban Ki-sang, on charges of fabricating documents that allegedly expressed the Qatari government's intention to buy a high-rise building belonging to the firm, Keangnam Enterprises Inc., according to legal sources who spoke on the condition of anonymity.
Ban Joo-hyun, who was an executive of a U.S. real estate investment company at the time, is accused of receiving the money from Keangnam Enterprises in 2014 in exchange for arranging the sale of the skyscraper in Vietnam to the Qatari government. In the process, he reportedly told Keangnam that he could use the influence of his uncle to directly contact the Qatari king.
In March 2015, the debt-ridden firm went into receivership, and its chairman Sung Wan-jong committed suicide a month later amid allegations of embezzlement.
Ban Joo-hyun has yet to respond to the sentence, which was delivered in his absence.

Anti-ballistic missile radars stopped 21 times in 3 years: data

SEOUL, Oct. 3 (Yonhap) -- Two anti-ballistic missile radars were found to have stopped 21 times in the past three years due to a glitch in their systems, defense ministry data showed Monday.
The data, which was submitted to Rep. Lee Chul-gyu of the ruling Saenuri Party ahead of a parliamentary audit, showed that of the two Green Pine radars stationed in South Chungcheong and North Chungcheong provinces, one had stopped 13 times in the period since July 2013, while the other had stopped eight times in the same period.
The radars, which are used as an early warning system for ballistic missiles, were out of operation for up to nine days at a time.
South Korea's military acknowledged the flaw, saying that it was caused by condensation forming inside the radars' antennae. It insisted, however, that the problem had not affected its monitoring of North Korea's missile programs, as there were other radars installed on its Aegis destroyers to carry out that work.
The Air Force has temporarily installed air conditioners on the machines to prevent moisture from condensing inside them.
"By next year, we plan to buy 'radomes' to cover the radars and permanently solve the condensation problem," said an Air Force official who spoke on the condition of anonymity.

The State Duma has no plans to introduce fines for downloading movies from pirate sites

MOSCOW, October 3rd. / TASS /. Chairman of the State Duma committee on information policy of the sixth convocation Leonid Levin said that the deputies did not plan to introduce fines for citizens for downloading pirated movies sites. According to him, the legislation in this area will be improved in terms of strengthening the fight against the resources on which illegal content hosted.
Earlier, media reported on Monday, citing unnamed sources, that Russia allegedly discussed the possibility of introducing a system of fines for those who illegally download movies. According to publications, violators will be determined by the IP-address.
"The State Duma will continue to fight against illegal content on the network, using the approaches that have been used previously," - said Tass Levin, who is expected to retain his post, and in the seventh convocation of the Chamber. "In particular, it is necessary to fight the pirate sites that broadcast illegal videos and earn it, violating copyrights, rather than with the users who are trying to gain access to that content, not always realizing that it they are granted illegally", - he explained .
The MP reminded that the relevant laws of blocking such sites taken, they have since been tightened. "Legislation will be improved in this direction", - he stressed.
Anti-piracy law prohibiting the placing of illegal content on the Internet, came into force on 1 August 2013. Initially, the law applied only to video, but later approved amendments that expanded from 1 May, 2015, this law to illegally posted online books, music and software. In addition, the current version of the anti-piracy law provides a procedure "for life" website blocking for repeated violations. With the requirement to delete pirated content rights holders can apply to the Moscow City Court.


Подробнее на ТАСС:
http://tass.ru/politika/3674640

Toyota has created a robot child for childless women


Robot Kirobo Mini Toyota Motor Company
. MOSCOW, Oct. 3 - RIA Novosti company Toyota Motor announced the creation of a child robot, dubbed Kirobo Mini; it is for childless women in Japan, where there is a record decline in the birth rate, according to Reuters .
A man with a smartphone
Inject robots: the most interesting gadgets for the smart home
According to the agency, Toyota invention is intended to mitigate the effects of negative demographic trend in Japan, the leader in population aging rates among developed countries.
"He was a little unsteady, thus simulating a seated child, who has not yet fully developed the skills of coordination", - quotes agency the words of the developer Fuminori Kataoka. According Kataoka, this feature "cause emotional connection" between the robot and its owner.
Reportedly, Toyota plans to begin selling Kirobo Mini next year. Price will be 39 800 yen (392 dollars).
Creating Kirobo Mini was an important step on the way to the invention of more advanced robots that can recognize and respond to human emotions, says the Toyota.
According to Reuters, the Toyota is not the only company that develops robots children. For example, Japanese Intelligent System Co Ltd previously released Paro robot, designed to alleviate mental disorders in older Japanese people, constituting approximately one quarter of the total population.

The UAE has arrested a gang of criminals who carried out bank fraud

The UAE has arrested a gang of criminals who carried out bank fraud

The suspect in the courtroom.  Archival photo
DUBAI, Oct. 3 -. RIA Novosti Police is part of the UAE emirate of Sharjah has detained a gang of international criminals, which specialized in bank fraud, according to a police report Sharjah management.
"Sharjah Police have arrested one of the most dangerous international criminal gangs who robbed bank customers through the machinations of international bank accounts and credit cards," - noted in the police report.
In addition, the suspects tried to persuade the director of one of the largest hotels in the United Arab Emirates to write non-existent account to the guests from different countries of Europe, to then withdraw the money from personal accounts of these people.

In Warsaw, 20 thousand people are protesting against the introduction of penalties for abortion


View of Warsaw
WARSAW, Oct. 3 -. RIA News About 20 thousand people are taking part in a mass protest at the Palace Square in Warsaw against tougher legislation on abortion, the correspondent of RIA Novosti.
The action started at about 15.00 (16.00 MSK), in spite of the rain. In the demonstration, many people came with their children, in a crowd of many elderly people.
Ramzan Kadyrov.  Archival photo
Kadyrov has supported abortion ban in Russia
In connection with the action in Warsaw blocked a number of the main streets, buses follow on the changed routes.Near Sigismund's column, which is set in the center of the square, kontrmanifestatsiyu staged several anti-abortion, their guards police action passes without incident.
Sejm of Poland to sent back for revision bill last week, which involves the introduction of penalties for abortion for doctors and for women, as well as the introduction of the classification of fruit as "conceived child", and abortion - as "prenatal murder."
In Poland, it adopted in 1993 a law prohibiting abortion except in a few situations, such as pregnancy termination is permitted in the case of health threats mothers, fetal abnormality, rape.

Moscow will continue to reduce their nuclear materials, in addition to plutonium


Containers with nuclear fuel
MOSCOW, Oct 3, -. RIA Novosti Moscow will not abandon its commitments in the field of nuclear disarmament, said Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, commenting signed by Russian President Vladimir Putin's decree to suspend the agreement with the US on plutonium disposition of hostile actions of Washington.
Plutonium in the package.  Archive
Russia may suspend the recycling of plutonium as early as this month
According to the decree, this decision due to "the emergence of the US as a result of hostile action threat to strategic stability in respect of the Russian Federation", as well as the inability of the United States to fulfill the commitments made at the disposition of surplus weapons-grade plutonium.
"I would like to emphasize that Russia does not abandon its commitments in the field of nuclear disarmament, including reduction of the number involved in the weapons programs of nuclear materials. Russian plutonium designated as no longer required for the purposes of defense, will remain outside the armory activities", - said in a a statement of the Russian Minister, published on the website of Russian MFA.

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