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Medical News Mosquitoes Fatally Attracted to Deadly, Sweet-Smelling Potion Mosquitoes aren’t just blood thirsty. They also have a sweet tooth, relying on plant nectar to get the sugar they need to survive. Exploiting this weakness, scientists have developed an environmentally friendly eradication method. The new, inexpens... – American Chemical Society (ACS) 254th National Meeting & Exposition of the American Chemical Society (ACS) Embargo expired on 23-Aug-2017 at 05:00 ET Help UC San Diego Scientists Study Link Between Body Bacteria and Autoimmune Diseases The public's help is being enlisted in the Microbiome Immunity Project, what's thought to be the biggest study to date of the human microbiome — the communities of bacteria and other microbes that live in and on the human body, where they influence... – University of California San Diego Health Embargo expired on 23-Aug-2017 at 08:00 ET New Use of Blood Cleaning Device Saves High-Risk Patients with Liver Failure University of Maryland School of Medicine researchers report that a device that removes toxins from the blood can also effectively provide a bridge to liver transplantation or buy time for a traumatically injured liver to heal, suggesting broader use... – University of Maryland Medical Center/School of Medicine Annals of Surgery includes video Treating Arthritis with Algae Researchers at ETH Zurich, Empa and the Norwegian research institute SINTEF are pursuing a new approach to treating arthritis. This is based on a polysaccharide, a long-chain sugar molecule, originating from brown algae. When chemically modified, thi... – Empa Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology DOI: 10.1039/c7bm00341b Wolters Kluwer Introduces Ovid® Insights Delivering Curated Content from Leading Medical Journals for Current Awareness Wolters Kluwer Health today announced the launch of Ovid Insights, a current awareness service that provides healthcare professionals with clinically-relevant journal article recommendations filtered to their specific area of practice. Available on a... – Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins Research Center Established to Explore the Least Understood and Strongest Force Behind Visible Matter Science can explain only a small portion of the matter that makes up the universe, from the earth we walk on to the stars we see at night. Stony Brook University and the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) have es... – Stony Brook University How Sleep Apnea May Contribute to Normal-Tension Glaucoma Risk People with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), a disorder characterized by repetitive episodes of paused and shallow breathing during sleep, are approximately ten times more likely to develop glaucoma. – Glaucoma Research Foundation Supporting Children in Distress: The Power of Parental Emotion Coaching he Importance of Responding Well to Children’s Emotional Distress – Family Institute at Northwestern University Critical Care Nursing Journals Recognized for Publication Excellence Journals published by the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses received awards in the 29th annual APEX Awards for Publication Excellence, including a prestigious Grand APEX Award for Writing. – American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) How Text Messaging Could Help Tackle High Blood Pressure in at-Risk Patients A new trial plans to identify patients at urban hospitals who are at risk of hypertension and use text messages to help them reduce their blood pressure and obtain follow-up care. – Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan Researchers Convene to Explore the Clinical, Translational Applications of Mitochondria Cross-disciplinary experts who study the mitochondria will convene at the APS “Physiological Bioenergetics: Mitochondria from Bench to Bedside” conference August 27–30 in San Diego. “While mitochondria are traditionally known as the powerhous... – American Physiological Society (APS) Physiological Bioenergetics: Mitochondria from Bench to Bedside ACOEM Disappointed DOT Has Withdrawn Proposed Rule to Screen Safety-Sensitive Personnel for Obstructive Sleep Apnea The American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine (ACOEM) is disappointed that DOT has withdrawn its proposed rulemaking for the Evaluation of Safety Sensitive Personnel for Moderate-to-Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). – American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine (ACOEM) NCCN Guidelines to Be Integrated Into the Evinance Decision Support Platform Integration of the NCCN Content into the Evinance Decision Support Platform will provide clinicians with access to the latest evidence-based treatment information at the point of care. – National Comprehensive Cancer Network® (NCCN®) CHORI’s Dan M. Granoff Awarded Prestigious Alumni Award from the Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine Children’s Hospital Oakland Research Institute (CHORI) Senior Scientist Dr. Dan M. Granoff, has been awarded the 2017 Distinguished Medical Alumnus Award from his alma mater, the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. – UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland Hackensack Meridian Health Jersey Shore University Medical Center Cardiothoracic Surgeon Performs Groundbreaking Robotic-Assisted Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Jersey Shore University Medical Center is first hospital in region to perform cutting-edge surgery; innovative procedure is revolutionizing cardiac and vascular operations, delivering safer and less invasive surgeries – Hackensack Meridian Health Keck Medicine of USC Appoints Chief Quality and Patient Safety Officer Keck Medicine of USC has appointed Dr. Santhi Iyer Kumar as its first chief quality and patient safety officer. – Keck Medicine of USC McGill University Selects B-Line Medical B-Line Medical®, an industry leader in video-driven healthcare education and outcome improvement, is pleased to be selected by McGill University’s healthcare simulation center. – B-Line Medical Mount Sinai Is Official Medical Services Provider for Athletes For Fifth Straight Year at the 2017 US Open For the fifth consecutive year, Mount Sinai will serve as the official medical services provider for the 2017 US Open Tennis Championships. – Mount Sinai Health System Simulation Is Changing the Way That Healthcare Professionals Learn and Improve Patient Safety Healthcare simulation is rapidly changing the face of healthcare. Simulation isa technique that creates a situation or environment allowing people to experience a representation of a real event for the purpose of experiential practice, learning, test... – Society for Simulation in Healthcare Healthcare Simulation Week, Sep 11-15, 2017 Science News What the World’s Tiniest ‘Monster Truck’ Reveals The world’s shortest race by distance — a fraction of the width of a human hair — was run on gold and silver tracks, and took a whopping 30 hours. Given that the vehicles were invisible to the naked eye, your typical racing fan might have misse... – American Chemical Society (ACS) 254th National Meeting & Exposition of the American Chemical Society (ACS) Embargo expired on 23-Aug-2017 at 05:00 ET Spinning Plant Waste Into Carbon Fiber for Cars, Planes Using plants and trees to make products such as paper or ethanol leaves behind a residue called lignin, a component of plant cell walls. That leftover lignin isn’t good for much and often gets burned or tossed into landfills. Now, researchers repor... – American Chemical Society (ACS) 254th National Meeting & Exposition of the American Chemical Society (ACS) Embargo expired on 23-Aug-2017 at 05:00 ET Peas That Like It Hot As the global climate changes and temperatures continue to rise, heat stress is becoming a major limiting factor for pea cultivation. A new study indicates that pea plants with some specific traits – such as longer flowering time and higher pod num... – American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA) Crop Science, June 6, 2017 Embargo expired on 23-Aug-2017 at 09:00 ET Bond Dissociation Energies for Transition Metal Silicides Accurately Determined Transition metal silicides are promising for future developments in electronic devices, but fundamental aspects of the chemical bonding between their transition metal atoms and silicon remain poorly understood. One of the most important, but poorly k... – American Institute of Physics (AIP) Embargo expired on 22-Aug-2017 at 11:00 ET Avoiding Disruptions that Halt Fusion Reactions New supercomputing capabilities help understand how to cope with large-scale instabilities in tokamaks. – Department of Energy, Office of Science Physics of Plasmas 23, 056114 (2016). [DOI: 10.1063/1.4948722]; APS Division of Plasma Physics Meeting, abstract GP10.086. San Jose, California (2016). New WVU Study Provides Roadmap to Lower Methane Emissions for Future Heavy-Duty Natural Gas Vehicle Fleet A new study published today (August 23) in the Journal of Air and Waste Management Association builds upon recent heavy-duty natural gas vehicle methane emission measurements to model methane emissions from a future, much larger vehicle fleet. This s... – West Virginia University Stretchable Biofuel Cells Extract Energy From Sweat to Power Wearable Devices A team of engineers has developed stretchable fuel cells that extract energy from sweat and are capable of powering electronics, such as LEDs and Bluetooth radios. The biofuel cells generate 10 times more power per surface area than any existing wear... – University of California San Diego Energy & Environmental Science includes video What’s the Annual Value of Trees? $500 Million Per Megacity, Study Says In the megacities that are home to nearly 10 percent of the world’s 7.5 billion people, trees provide each city with more than $500 million each year in services that make urban environments cleaner, more affordable and more pleasant places to live... – SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry Ecological Modeling Where Do Heart Cells Come From? Id genes play surprise role in cardiac development – Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute Genes and Development, Aug-2017 A Silent Search for Dark Matter Results from its first run indicate that XENON1T is the most sensitive dark matter detector on Earth. The sensitivity of the detector – an underground sentinel awaiting a collision that would confirm a hypothesis – stems from both its size and it... – Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI) ShAPEing the Future of Magnesium Car Parts Magnesium — the lightest of all structural metals — has a lot going for it in the quest to make ever lighter cars and trucks that go farther on a tank of fuel or battery charge.Magnesium is 75 percent lighter than steel, 33 percent lighter than a... – Pacific Northwest National Laboratory includes video Research: City’s Infrastructure, Not Population, Plays Greater Role in Ecological Impact The ecological footprint of a city spreads far beyond its city limits, resulting in local and total extinction of hundreds of aquatic species in North America. Recent research quantifies the adverse effects while looking ahead to how cities can help.... – Northern Arizona University Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America How the Beefsteak Got So Beefy: The Complicated Tale of Taking Tomatoes From Tiny to Tremendous UGA researchers pinpoint a mutation that triggered the development of the modern tomato from its tiny berry-sized ancestor – University of Georgia Launching a Supercomputer: How to Set Up Some of the World’s Fastest Computers Setting up a supercomputer is far more complicated than just bringing it home from the electronics store. Staff members of the Department of Energy’s supercomputing user facilities spend years on the process, from laying out requirements through tr... – Department of Energy, Office of Science Extreme-Scale Code Models Extremely Hot Plasma to Explain Spontaneous Transition For the first time, scientists modeled the spontaneous bifurcation of turbulence to high-confinement mode, solving a 35-year-old mystery. – Department of Energy, Office of Science Physical Review Letters 118, 175001 (2017). [DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.175001] National Mutual Aid Technology Exercise Brings Together a Diverse Group NMATE brought together technologists, operators, and decision makers from around the country to determine to what extent existing mutual aid technology systems are able to share and incorporate each other’s resource and situational awareness inform... – Homeland Security's Science & Technology Directorate Thesis Prize Winner Explores the Proton’s Spectrum When it comes to laying bare the secrets of the proton, Priyashree Roy’s efforts at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility have already contributed a whole swath of new information useful to researchers. Now, the thesis she wrote about ... – Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility Two Argonne Scientists Receive DOE Early Career Research Program Awards Argonne scientists Matt Dietrich and Tom Peterka have received DOE Early Career Research Program awards. Peterka was awarded for his work to redefine scientific data models to be communicated, stored and analyzed more efficiently. Dietrich was recogn... – Argonne National Laboratory National Maglab Achieves New World Record with Strongest Resistive Magnet New 41.4-Tesla Instrument Paves Way for Breakthroughs in Physics and Materials Research – Florida State University Lifestyle & Social Sciences Psychotic Disorders and Obesity: New Report Shows Big Waistlines Are to Blame A number of factors, including obesity, shorten the lifespan for those with schizophrenia by 20 years and by 10 years for those with bipolar disorder, compared to the general population. In the first study to compare long-term weight gain across psyc... – Florida Atlantic University Bipolar Disorders So-Called “Bright Girl Effect” Does Not Last Into Adulthood, Study Finds The notion that young females limit their own progress based on what they believe about their intelligence—called the “bright girl effect”—does not persist into adulthood, according to new research from Case Western Reserve University. – Case Western Reserve University Intelligence New UVA Darden Fellowship Offers Path to High-Demand Tech Startups The University of Virginia Darden School of Business has introduced a highly selective fellowship for MBAs seeking experience with early stage technology startups and mentorship from leading venture capitalists. – University of Virginia Darden School of Business Three Ideas Changing the World, Courtesy of UVA Darden Alumni On the surface, road improvements in India, a biodegradable six-pack holder and an innovative rehabilitation technology bear little in common. All three started as simple ideas, and each became a reality advancing a better ideal for society because o... – University of Virginia Darden School of Business ​Why Both Bigots and Egalitarians Say ‘They Don’t See Race’ People who claim they “don’t see race” when they evaluate others may think they all have similar beliefs about racial justice – but they’re very wrong, according to a new book. In fact, the belief in “racial colorblindness” unites peopl... – Ohio State University The Psychology of Racial Colorblindness: A Critical Review When a Lot Is Too Much: Childhood Stress and Extracurricular Activities After-school activities like sports, clubs, dance lessons and volunteering provide important enrichment opportunities for schoolchildren, but too much participation without enough downtime, or participating for the wrong reasons could lead to unhealt... Expert Available – Rowan University UCI Among Sierra Magazine’s Top 10 ‘Cool Schools’ for Eighth Straight Year With the announcement today of Sierra magazine’s 2017 “Cool Schools” ranking, the University of California, Irvine becomes the only campus to score in the top 10 for eight consecutive years. UCI rated eighth this year on the strength of its gre... – University of California, Irvine